Why Lagos Government Is Demolishing Buildings at Trade Fair Complex

Emblem of Lagos State Government

The Lagos State Government has intensified its enforcement of physical planning laws by demolishing more than 19 buildings at the Trade Fair Complex in Ojo. Officials say the move is aimed at curbing unapproved and unsafe structures, even though the complex sits on federal land.

According to the state Commissioner for Physical Planning and Urban Development, Oluyinka Olumide, developers within the Trade Fair Complex must still obtain permits from Lagos State and comply with its urban planning regulations. He explained that the state’s action aligns with its T.H.E.M.E.S+ Agenda, which prioritises creating a livable, organised and sustainable environment.

“We have acted to stop the development of unapproved and unsafe buildings in the complex. A livable, organised and sustainable environment is vital to achieving our T.H.E.M.E.S+ Agenda,” Mr. Olumide said in a statement signed by the ministry’s director of Public Affairs, Mukaila Sanusi.

Why the Demolition Took Place

The Lagos State Government said the affected buildings were either:

  • Built without approval
  • Structurally defective
  • Located on road setbacks or drainage alignments

Officials said the Trade Fair Complex has a long record of ignoring building regulations and had failed to comply with repeated government directives. The state government therefore resorted to enforcement to promote safety, orderliness, and public well-being.

Mixed Reactions From Traders

The demolition, which took place on Thursday at the New Mandela Plaza section of the complex, involved multiple state agencies and security operatives. While government officials insist the exercise is necessary to safeguard lives and ensure orderly development, some traders expressed frustration and complained of financial losses.

Broader Urban Planning Context

Urban planning experts say Lagos, Nigeria’s commercial capital with a population of over 20 million, faces persistent challenges with unregulated developments, poor drainage systems, and encroachment on public infrastructure. The state government argues that strict enforcement of physical planning laws is essential to prevent building collapses, flooding, and chaotic growth.

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