A father and a child during a medical test

DNA testing is rapidly gaining traction in Nigeria, with more families turning to science to resolve questions of paternity and family lineage. Recent reports indicate that one in four paternity tests in Nigeria return negative, raising concerns about trust within households and the growing reliance on genetic verification to resolve disputes.

The surge in demand is being driven by legal cases, inheritance disputes, and family-related conflicts. DNA testing centers across the country have reported sharp increases in requests, with Lagos, Abuja, and Port Harcourt seeing the highest demand.

Experts say the trend reflects both improved awareness and accessibility of DNA services, as well as deep-rooted family mistrust. While some argue that DNA testing strengthens transparency, others warn that it may destabilize family relationships when results contradict long-held beliefs.

Medical practitioners also highlight the need for regulation, as not all DNA testing centers meet global standards. Calls are growing for the Nigerian government to establish clear ethical and professional guidelines to protect families from exploitation and ensure accuracy in testing.